Ukadaulo wamagetsi opitilira muyeso wa EAF ndiye cholinga cha kafukufuku wathu, mphamvu yopitilira muyeso ndiye gawo lodziwika bwino la zida zatsopano za EAF, ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wopangira zitsulo zamagetsi umatsimikizira kuchuluka kwamphamvu komanso mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, kasinthidwe kamphamvu ka EAF. mpaka 1500KVA/t chitsulo chosungunula champhamvu kwambiri, nthawi yochokera kuchitsulo kuchokera muzitsulo imaponderezedwa mpaka mkati mwa 45min, kuti iwonjezere mphamvu ya EAF.
EAF itengera ukadaulo watsopano wopangira kutentha, womwe ungachepetse mtengo wopanga ndikuwonjezera kupanga. Kubwezeretsanso mphamvu zamagetsi kudzera mu 100% zopangira kutentha kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mpaka kuchepera 300KWh pa tani yachitsulo.
EAF ikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi zida za LF ndi VD kuti apange mitundu yapamwamba yazitsulo komanso zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Kuyika kwamphamvu kwambiri komanso kutulutsa kwakukulu ndizinthu zapadera zamtundu uwu wa ng'anjo yosungunuka.
Kutengera zomwe takumana nazo, titha kupereka njira zingapo zotsogola komanso zogwira mtima za EAF kupanga zitsulo.
Njira Yogwirira Ntchito ya EAF Electric Arc Furnace
Pambuyo poyika bwino zitsulo ndi zitsulo zachitsulo mkati mwa ng'anjo yamagetsi, njira yoyatsira arc imayatsidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imayambitsidwa kudzera mu ma electrode oyendetsa bwino kwambiri kuti alowe bwino muzitsulo zazitsulo ndi chitsulo. Njirayi imadalira mphamvu ya kutentha kwambiri yomwe imatulutsidwa ndi arc kuti ikwaniritse bwino pyrolysis ndi kusungunula kwazitsulo. Chitsulo chamadzimadzicho chimasonkhanitsa pansi pa ng'anjo, kukonzekera kukonzanso mankhwala.
Panthawi yosungunuka, chipangizo chopopera madzi chimapopera nkhungu yamadzi kuti iwononge kutentha ndi mpweya mu ng'anjo. Mu ndondomeko yosungunuka yosungunuka, ad hoc micro-mist kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa imayendetsedwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yeniyeni, kupopera madzi nkhungu finely ndi uniformly, kukhazikika kwa kutentha mkati mwa ng'anjo ndi kukhathamiritsa chilengedwe cha mankhwala mu njira ya sayansi, kuonetsetsa Kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwa njira yosungunuka ndi chiyero cha zinthu.
Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha mpweya woyipa womwe umachokera ku ntchito yosungunuka, makinawo amakhala ndi zida zapamwamba zoyeretsera mpweya, kutengera ukadaulo woyeretsera masitepe ambiri, kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ndikusintha bwino ndikukonza zinthu zovulaza mu gasi wotuluka, mosamalitsa. kutsatira mfundo zoteteza chilengedwe, ndikukwaniritsa mwachangu udindo wabizinesi woteteza chilengedwe.
Makhalidwe a EAF Electric Arc Furnace
Ng'anjo yamagetsi ya EAF imakhala ndi chipolopolo cha ng'anjo, makina opangira ma electrode, makina oziziritsa, jekeseni wamadzi, gawo lothandizira gasi wotulutsa mpweya komanso makina opangira magetsi. Chigoba cha ng'anjo chimapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo ndipo chimakutidwa ndi zinthu zokanira kuti zisatenthe kutentha. Dongosolo la ma elekitirodi limaphatikizapo maelekitirodi apamwamba ndi apansi ndi chotengera cha electrode. Ma electrode amalumikizidwa ndi njira yopangira magetsi kudzera pamagetsi opangira ma electrode, motero amawongolera mphamvu yamagetsi mu ng'anjo. Dongosolo loziziritsa limagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira kutentha kwa ma electrode ndi chipolopolo cha ng'anjo kuti asatenthedwe Kutentha kwamadzi opopera madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupopera nkhungu yamadzi kuti athetse kuzizira ndi mpweya mkati mwa ng'anjo. Chigawo chochizira mpweya wotulutsa mpweya chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mipweya yoyipa yomwe imapangidwa panthawi yosungunuka.
EAF magetsi arc ng'anjo amatha kusungunuka zinyalala ndi chitsulo mu nthawi yaifupi, kuchititsa mkulu kupanga Mwachangu Poyerekeza ndi njira ochiritsira steelmaking, EAF akhoza kulamulira kusungunula ndondomeko ndendende kupeza aloyi akufuna.